BRIEFLY.
Russian 'Irtys' Processors Based on Chinese LoongArch Architecture Face Doubts Over 'Domestic' Status
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2 min read
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Briefly Editorial Team

Russian 'Irtys' Processors Based on Chinese LoongArch Architecture Face Doubts Over 'Domestic' Status

TL;DR

  • •Russia's Ministry of Industry questions the 'domestic' status of 'Irtys' processors.
  • •The chips use LoongArch architecture from Chinese company Loongson.
  • •Trampoline Electronics denies accusations and offers evidence.

Why it matters

The 'domestic' status of technologies is critical for national security and the development of indigenous microelectronics. Dependence on foreign architectures could undermine trust in local solutions.

Technical Details

Russia's Ministry of Industry and Trade (Ministry of Industry and Trade) has demanded independent experts review the 'Irtys' processors developed by Trampoline Electronics. The ministry highlighted concerns that using the Chinese LoongArch architecture, owned by Loongson, could pose national security risks. This is particularly critical as the processors are already integrated into Russia's critical information infrastructure (CII), requiring maximum protection.

Context and Background

In 2025, Trampoline Electronics obtained a license to use the LoongArch architecture. Experts note that 'Irtys' chips are nearly identical to the C3600 series, raising questions about the actual level of localization. The ministry emphasized that foreign-developed chips, even with adaptations, should not be included in Russia's product registry.

Company Response

Trampoline Electronics called accusations of full similarity to Chinese chips unfounded. The company stated that Russian integration, adaptation, and production efforts were considered. However, experts argue that creating fully indigenous solutions within a year is physically impossible, especially given China's 2022 ban on exporting Loongson chips.

Prospects and Risks

The company plans to start mass production of C616, C632, and C664 processors in Q3 2026. While packaging will occur in Russia, chip manufacturing locations remain unspecified. Critics warn such projects could divert resources from developing indigenous architectures, slowing domestic microelectronics progress.